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Energy glossary for property.

Understand terms. Put decisions in context. Definitions, examples and practical questions for your portfolio’s energy procurement.

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KNOWLEDGE TO REFER TO

From terminology to practice.

What is behind a MaLo-ID? Why does the load profile matter? What does a guarantee of origin demonstrate? Find explanations and their relevance to day-to-day property management.

35 terms

Markets and prices

Baseload

In electricity trading, baseload describes a standardised profile with constant power throughout the defined product period.

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Markets and prices

Capacity charge

A capacity charge prices the power demand relevant for billing, often in euros per kilowatt per year.

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Property practice

Communal electricity

Communal electricity is a common term for electricity used by shared areas and systems within a building.

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Data and metering

Energy supplier

The energy supplier sells and supplies energy under a supply contract.

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Procurement

Fixed price

A fixed price establishes a defined price for an agreed period.

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Markets and prices

Forward market and forward price curve

Products for future periods are traded on the forward market.

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Procurement

Full supply

Full supply is a model in which the supplier covers agreed energy demand and takes on key procurement and settlement tasks.

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Data and metering

Gas conversion factor

The gas conversion factor is a dimensionless factor used to convert measured gas volume from operating conditions to the specified standard conditions.

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Sustainability

Green electricity and additionality

Green electricity describes electricity products with agreed renewable origin characteristics.

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Data and metering

Gross calorific value

Gross calorific value describes a fuel’s energy content under defined conditions and includes heat recoverable when water vapour condenses.

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Green electricity and evidence

Guarantee of origin

A guarantee of origin documents the renewable origin of a quantity of electricity.

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Data and metering

kW, kWh and MWh

The kilowatt (kW) is a unit of power.

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Data and metering

Load profile

A load profile describes how energy demand is distributed over time.

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Data and metering

Market location

A market location is a place in the energy market where energy is generated or consumed.

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Markets and prices

Merit order

The merit order describes a supply ranking ordered by costs or bid prices.

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Data and metering

Meter number

The meter number identifies a specific metering device.

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Data and metering

Metering location

A metering location is the place where energy is measured.

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Data and metering

Metering operator

The metering operator is responsible for operating the metering point.

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Markets and prices

Network charges

Network charges pay for use of the electricity or gas network.

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Data and metering

Network operator

The network operator operates the local energy network and enables energy transmission or distribution within its area of responsibility.

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Markets and prices

Peakload

Peakload describes a standardised electricity trading profile covering a defined subset of hours within a product period.

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Procurement

Power purchase agreement (PPA)

A power purchase agreement is an individually negotiated electricity offtake contract.

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Procurement

Price guarantee

A price guarantee is a contractual commitment to keep specified price components stable for a defined period.

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Property practice

Property changes and vacancy

Property changes or vacancy may alter a supply point’s use, contracting party and consumption.

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Procurement

Residual electricity demand

Residual electricity demand is the electricity requirement that must be covered in addition to defined self-supply or allocated deliveries.

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Data and metering

RLM – interval demand metering

RLM refers to recording power demand at successive time intervals.

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Data and metering

SLP – standard load profile

A standard load profile is a typical consumption pattern over time.

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Procurement

Spot market and indexed procurement

Energy is traded at short notice on the spot market.

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Markets and prices

Standing charge

The standing charge is a fixed, time-based tariff component, such as an amount per month or year.

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Property practice

Supplier switching and notice periods

Switching supplier replaces the energy provider at a supply point.

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Procurement

Supply point aggregation

Aggregation combines several supply points in a single procurement process.

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Property practice

Tenant electricity

Tenant electricity describes a supply model for building occupiers, often incorporating locally generated solar electricity.

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Procurement

Tranche procurement

Tranche procurement spreads price fixing for the expected demand across partial volumes and several purchasing dates.

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Markets and prices

Unit rate

The unit rate is a price related to the amount of energy consumed, for example in cents per kilowatt-hour.

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Procurement

Volume tolerance and excess or shortfall

A volume tolerance defines a contractually agreed range around a reference volume.

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